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Table 8 Performance of the models by removing one ATC code kernel

From: Prediction of drug’s anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) code by constructing biological profiles of ATC codes

Removed ATC code kernel

Information used for constructing ATC code kernel

Second level

Third level

Fourth level

AUROC

AUPR

AUROC

AUPR

AUROC

AUPR

\(K_{TP,a}^{i, * }\)

Related target proteins of ATC codes

0.9591

0.9640

0.9668

0.9696

0.9694

0.9713

\(K_{SE,a}^{i, * }\)

Related side effects of ATC codes

0.9593

0.9641

0.9668

0.9695

0.9695

0.9714

\(K_{FP,a}^{i, * }\)

Related structural features of ATC codes

0.9588

0.9634

0.9660

0.9687

0.9685

0.9709

\(K_{F,a}^{i, * }\)#

Known drug-ATC code associations

0.9592

0.9643

0.9648

0.9681

0.9719

0.9724

\(K_{{SP{\text{ro}}}}^{i}\)#

ATC code tree [24]

0.9598

0.9643

0.9680

0.9706

0.9719

0.9723

\(K_{SM}^{i}\)#

Numbers or letters in ATC codes [26]

0.9243

0.9451

0.9535

0.9591

0.9679

0.9676

  1. #Refer to Additional file 2 for the brief introduction of three ATC code kernels