Spall: accurate and robust unveiling cellular landscapes from spatially resolved transcriptomics data using a decomposition network

Table 2 Benchmarking methods

Method	Characteristics	Refs
Cell2location	Bayesian model	[13]
RCTD	Maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE)	[2]
SpatialDecon	Log-normal regression	[21]
CARD	NMF	[11]
Tangram	Correlation	[22]
DestVI	Conditional deep generative model	[23]
NMFreg	NMF	[24]
SPOTLight	Seeded NMF regression & topic model	[10]
STRIDE	NNLS	[9]
GTAD	Graph Neural Network	[16]

ISSN: 1471-2105