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Table 3 Comparison of LLM-generated responses based on PES1 or PES2 for questions from topics described in Table 2.

From: Optimizing biomedical information retrieval with a keyword frequency-driven prompt enhancement strategy

  1. Due to space constraints, only 10 questions are shown while the answer, citation columns are omitted. The complete responses generated by LLM for all 50 questions are available in the supplemental file (See Additional file 1). Queries are color-coded to indicate their connection with diverse topics, as illustrated in Table 2. Manually marking keywords (See the above section titled "Context Retrieval based on Keyword Frequency Ranking (PES2)" under Methods) aided in obtaining a better response for this query.