Figure 3
From: Robust clustering in high dimensional data using statistical depths

Graph of within- and between-depth. The data set is comprised of two clusters J1 and J2. represents the sum of spatial depth of all data points in J1 with respect to J1. represents the sum of spatial depth of all data points in J2 with respect to J2. Note that Dwrepresents "within-depth", because it is the depth of data points with respect to the cluster to which they belong. Let be the sum of spatial depth of all data points in J1 with respect to J2. Similarly, let be the sum of spatial depth of all data points in J2 with respect to J1. Dbrepresents "between-depth", because they are depth of data points with respect to the other cluster.